Machines operate at billions of calculations per second.
Unresolvable The public record could not settle it.
Factual: Statements about the present or the past, checked against the record: did they hold up?
The second judge would not resolve this claim; the verdict shown is the first judge's.
What would count as true or false
Judge as of March 2025. True: typical modern computing machines (consumer CPUs, GPUs, servers) perform at least billions of operations or calculations per second (≥10^9), as shown by published processor specifications. Mostly true: the claim holds, but it understates many machines that run at trillions or more, a minor imprecision. Mixed: not applicable unless the evidence is genuinely split on what counts as a calculation. Mostly false: only a narrow class of machines reaches billions. False: typical machines operate well below billions of calculations per second.
Set before the research began.
Evidence (2)
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E1 NVIDIA B200 from $3.50 across 14 providers (on-demand, reserved and spot) | Cloud GPUs Cloud GPUs (Jolt ML) · 28 October 2026
“FP32 75 TFLOPS”
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E2 NVIDIA B200 from $3.50 across 14 providers (on-demand, reserved and spot) | Cloud GPUs Cloud GPUs (Jolt ML) · 28 October 2026
“Performance figures assume no sparsity; in cases where only sparse performance figures are published by the manufacturer, these are halved to give approximate dense performance.”
Reasoning
The only evidence is a listing dated October 2026 giving one GPU, the NVIDIA B200, at 75 TFLOPS FP32 [E1]. It does not show that this GPU was available in March 2025, and it does not show the speeds of typical consumer CPUs, GPUs or servers at that time, which is what the criteria ask about.
Cite this claim
Ray Kurzweil, “Machines operate at billions of calculations per second.” (said March 2025). Verdict: unresolvable. Reliability API, claim c_5b2fb6c7c5c7, method 0.1.0+28da144b, dataset release v1.1.2. https://epistacklabs.com/claims/c_5b2fb6c7c5c7
This claim is in dataset release v1.1.2, with the same verdict.
Reply to this claim
More factual claims by Ray Kurzweil
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Mixed
“But I got to 10 billion. It started to do things.”
Kurzweil said that at about 10 billion connections neural networks started to do things.
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Mixed
“the cloud right now is expanding exponentially. It gets twice as fast every year for the same money.”
Cloud computing is expanding exponentially, doubling in speed every year for the same money.
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Mostly false
“a 20 quadrillion–fold increase over 80 years.”
Computation/AI capability has increased 20 quadrillion-fold over 80 years.
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Resolved true
“It’s remarkable how long it’s lasted, but it wasn’t the first, but the fifth paradigm to provide exponential growth to computing.”
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Mostly true
“A computer can also remember billions or even trillions of facts perfectly, while we are hard pressed to remember a handful of phone numbers.”
Verdicts are made automatically; how verdicts are made.