| Not checkable |
Jeremy Grantham | Not checkable |
Apr 2007 |
Hedge fund investing does not change the iron rule of investing: it is a zero sum game minus the fees and the trading friction.
Jeremy Grantham · Not checkable · Apr 2007 |
|
| Not researched |
Jeremy Grantham | Factual |
Apr 2007 |
Never before have all emerging countries outperformed the U.S. in GDP growth over a 12-month period, as they did in the period to early 2007.
Jeremy Grantham · Factual · Apr 2007 |
Economics and markets |
| Not checkable |
Jeremy Grantham | Not checkable |
Apr 2007 |
So the leveraged deals, even if GMO’s forecasts were correct, would last longer than expected before defaulting, but only at the cost of…
Jeremy Grantham · Not checkable · Apr 2007 |
|
| Not checkable |
Jeremy Grantham | Not checkable |
Apr 2007 |
The necessary conditions for a bubble to form are quite simple and number only two.
Jeremy Grantham · Not checkable · Apr 2007 |
|
| Not checkable |
Jeremy Grantham | Not checkable |
Apr 2007 |
I wonder what this alignment would look like.
Jeremy Grantham · Not checkable · Apr 2007 |
|
| Mostly true |
Jeremy Grantham | Prediction |
Apr 2007 |
Because no similar global event has occurred before, the stresses to the financial system when the bubble bursts are likely to be unexpected.
Jeremy Grantham · Prediction · Apr 2007 |
Economics and markets |
| Not checkable |
Jeremy Grantham | Not checkable |
Apr 2007 |
I urge our clients to take a detailed look at all their portfolios’ responses to these two jolts, for sometime sooner or later the shots…
Jeremy Grantham · Not checkable · Apr 2007 |
|
| Not checkable |
Jeremy Grantham | Not checkable |
Apr 2007 |
These two quite separate effects – Yale and Goldilocks – interact.
Jeremy Grantham · Not checkable · Apr 2007 |
|
| Not checkable |
Jeremy Grantham | Not checkable |
Apr 2007 |
However, fees of ‘2 and 20’ charged on 21% could account for this gap, so there may not actually be a negative alpha pre-cost
Jeremy Grantham · Not checkable · Apr 2007 |
|
| Unresolvable |
Jeremy Grantham | Factual |
Apr 2007 |
Forestry holdings are an example where the diversifying effect alone has dramatically changed pricing.
Jeremy Grantham · Factual · Apr 2007 |
Economics and markets |
| Unresolvable |
Jeremy Grantham | Prediction |
Apr 2007 |
Institutional shift into expensive hedge fund vehicles may lower returns available to existing long-only managers with positive alpha.
Jeremy Grantham · Prediction · Apr 2007 |
Economics and markets |
| Not checkable |
Jeremy Grantham | Not checkable |
Apr 2007 |
(although it’s not clear from the early deals if they would know a tree if it bit them on the leg)
Jeremy Grantham · Not checkable · Apr 2007 |
|
| Mixed |
Jeremy Grantham | Factual |
Apr 2007 |
Good or excellent economic fundamentals combined with tightening credit often result in a falling market.
Jeremy Grantham · Factual · Apr 2007 |
Economics and markets |
| Not checkable |
Jeremy Grantham | Not checkable |
Apr 2007 |
I’m not quite sure how the story does end.
Jeremy Grantham · Not checkable · Apr 2007 |
|
| Not researched |
Jeremy Grantham | Factual |
Apr 2007 |
Hedge fund fees are typically about 1.5% fixed fee plus 1% transaction costs plus at least 20% of profits, higher than long-only fees.
Jeremy Grantham · Factual · Apr 2007 |
Economics and markets |
| Not researched |
Jeremy Grantham | Citation |
Apr 2007 |
Ben Graham said that in the short run the market is a voting machine, but in the long run it is a weighing machine.
Jeremy Grantham · Citation · Apr 2007 |
Economics and markets |
| Unresolvable |
Jeremy Grantham | Factual |
Apr 2007 |
Hedge fund money is leveraged several times and turns over far more frequently than traditional money.
Jeremy Grantham · Factual · Apr 2007 |
Economics and markets |
| Resolved true |
Jeremy Grantham | Prediction |
Apr 2007 |
Markets are likely to be in for a bumpy ride after April 2007.
Jeremy Grantham · Prediction · Apr 2007 |
Economics and markets |
| Unresolvable |
Jeremy Grantham | Prediction |
Apr 2007 |
The most extreme relative overpricing in coming years should be at the intersection of high-risk and exotic diversification drivers.
Jeremy Grantham · Prediction · Apr 2007 |
Economics and markets |
| Resolved true |
Jeremy Grantham | Prediction |
Apr 2007 |
The bursting of the bubble will hit all countries and all assets, with the probable exception of high grade bonds.
Jeremy Grantham · Prediction · Apr 2007 |
Economics and markets |
| Not checkable |
Jeremy Grantham | Not checkable |
Apr 2007 |
The third deal is a bust: the manager makes 2% and the client loses a bundle.
Jeremy Grantham · Not checkable · Apr 2007 |
|
| Not checkable |
Jeremy Grantham | Not checkable |
Apr 2007 |
The real shocker here is the asymmetry of returns.
Jeremy Grantham · Not checkable · Apr 2007 |
|
| Not checkable |
Jeremy Grantham | Not checkable |
Apr 2007 |
In the short term, recent great strength in most commodities may have already discounted this change for the next 20 years.
Jeremy Grantham · Not checkable · Apr 2007 |
|
| Not checkable |
Jeremy Grantham | Not checkable |
Apr 2007 |
A critical part of a bubble is the reinforcement you get for your very optimistic view from those around you.
Jeremy Grantham · Not checkable · Apr 2007 |
|
| Not checkable |
Jeremy Grantham | Not checkable |
Apr 2007 |
The return to capital and the cost of capital sooner or later get into line.
Jeremy Grantham · Not checkable · Apr 2007 |
|
| Not researched |
Jeremy Grantham | Factual |
Apr 2007 |
Grantham said the case for the average invested private equity dollar returning more than an equivalent leveraged S&P return is non-existent.
Jeremy Grantham · Factual · Apr 2007 |
Economics and markets |
| Not checkable |
Jeremy Grantham | Not checkable |
Apr 2007 |
It wreaks havoc with housing and commercial real estate by lowering the possible leverage and therefore lowering prices.
Jeremy Grantham · Not checkable · Apr 2007 |
|
| Not checkable |
Jeremy Grantham | Not checkable |
Apr 2007 |
Of course in the longer run all assets are worth replacement cost and supply/demand imbalances do not change that.
Jeremy Grantham · Not checkable · Apr 2007 |
|
| Not researched |
Jeremy Grantham | Factual |
Apr 2007 |
Hedge funds' share of trading in U.S. equities has been said to be closing in on 50% as of 2007.
Jeremy Grantham · Factual · Apr 2007 |
Economics and markets |
| Not checkable |
Jeremy Grantham | Not checkable |
Apr 2007 |
The workings of competitive capitalism are, in the end, an irresistible force and that is why everything always trends to normal and every…
Jeremy Grantham · Not checkable · Apr 2007 |
|
| Not researched |
Jeremy Grantham | Factual |
Apr 2007 |
In 2000 Microsoft's market capitalisation was larger than the value of all the world's forests.
Jeremy Grantham · Factual · Apr 2007 |
Economics and markets |
| Not checkable |
Jeremy Grantham | Not checkable |
Apr 2007 |
It almost can’t compute, but it will be exciting trying.
Jeremy Grantham · Not checkable · Apr 2007 |
|
| Not researched |
Jeremy Grantham | Factual |
Apr 2007 |
The better (now largely closed) managers produced performance of 20% to 30% compounded per year.
Jeremy Grantham · Factual · Apr 2007 |
Economics and markets |
| Not checkable |
Jeremy Grantham | Not checkable |
Apr 2007 |
My colleagues suggest that this global bubble has not yet had this phase and perhaps they are right.
Jeremy Grantham · Not checkable · Apr 2007 |
|
| Unresolvable |
Jeremy Grantham | Factual |
Apr 2007 |
As of April 2007, real estate, stocks and bonds all measure expensive against their own histories and against replacement cost where calculable.
Jeremy Grantham · Factual · Apr 2007 |
Economics and markets |
| Not checkable |
Jeremy Grantham | Not checkable |
Apr 2007 |
Above all, these fashionable, repackaged assets are still part of a zero sum game and their higher fees are, in the end, your lower returns.
Jeremy Grantham · Not checkable · Apr 2007 |
|
| Unresolvable |
Jeremy Grantham | Prediction |
Apr 2007 |
Global profit margins, currently far above average, will come down.
Jeremy Grantham · Prediction · Apr 2007 |
Economics and markets |
| Unresolvable |
Jeremy Grantham | Factual |
Apr 2007 |
Private equity grew even faster than hedge funds over the three years before April 2007.
Jeremy Grantham · Factual · Apr 2007 |
Economics and markets |
| Not researched |
Jeremy Grantham | Factual |
Apr 2007 |
The larger, later-arriving managers have barely averaged a positive return.
Jeremy Grantham · Factual · Apr 2007 |
Economics and markets |
| Not checkable |
Jeremy Grantham | Not checkable |
Apr 2007 |
First, the fundamental economic conditions must look at least excellent – and near perfect is better.
Jeremy Grantham · Not checkable · Apr 2007 |
|
| Mostly false |
Jeremy Grantham | Prediction |
Apr 2007 |
The heart of the current bubble is probably private equity.
Jeremy Grantham · Prediction · Apr 2007 |
Economics and markets |
| Mostly false |
Jeremy Grantham | Prediction |
Apr 2007 |
In 10 years the current bubble may well be described as the private equity bubble, as 2000 is thought of as the internet bubble.
Jeremy Grantham · Prediction · Apr 2007 |
Economics and markets |
| Not checkable |
Jeremy Grantham | Not checkable |
Apr 2007 |
The good news for the investors is that at least there would be no carry!
Jeremy Grantham · Not checkable · Apr 2007 |
|
| Own records only |
Jeremy Grantham | Factual |
Apr 2007 |
Grantham says GMO has not found any case where excellent fundamentals and generous cheap liquidity coexisted without producing a bubble.
Jeremy Grantham · Factual · Apr 2007 |
Their own work or organisation |
| Unresolvable |
Jeremy Grantham | Prediction |
Apr 2007 |
For slow-moving managers who do not exit quickly by unloading their company, default will probably be common.
Jeremy Grantham · Prediction · Apr 2007 |
Their own work or organisation |
| Not checkable |
Jeremy Grantham | Not checkable |
Apr 2007 |
The incremental cost of debt at 4 to 1 leverage comes to over 2% a year even after tax deductions.
Jeremy Grantham · Not checkable · Apr 2007 |
|
| Not checkable |
Jeremy Grantham | Not checkable |
Apr 2007 |
with only 20% equity, it wipes out all value in 6 years, other things being equal!
Jeremy Grantham · Not checkable · Apr 2007 |
|
| Not researched |
Jeremy Grantham | Factual |
Apr 2007 |
Most bubbles, such as internet stocks and Japanese land, go through an exponential phase before breaking, usually short in time but dramatic in extent.
Jeremy Grantham · Factual · Apr 2007 |
Economics and markets |
| Not researched |
Jeremy Grantham | Citation |
Apr 2007 |
A Greenwich Associates report in the Wall Street Journal of April 12, 2007 said 24% of institutions expect to lower allocations to U.S. active equity versus 4% increasing.
Jeremy Grantham · Citation · Apr 2007 |
Economics and markets |
| Mostly true |
Jeremy Grantham | Factual |
Apr 2007 |
In May 2006 emerging markets declined by 25% in three weeks, during what was fundamentally their best year in history.
Jeremy Grantham · Factual · Apr 2007 |
Economics and markets |
| Not checkable |
Jeremy Grantham | Not checkable |
Apr 2007 |
In the long term, this shift from a downward drift to an upward drift is very important.
Jeremy Grantham · Not checkable · Apr 2007 |
|
| Resolved true |
Jeremy Grantham | Prediction |
Apr 2007 |
When the bubble bursts, the Fed and overseas equivalents will move to contain the economic damage, as the Fed did after the 2000 break.
Jeremy Grantham · Prediction · Apr 2007 |
Economics and markets |
| Not checkable |
Jeremy Grantham | Not checkable |
Apr 2007 |
But this time, everyone, everywhere is reinforcing one another.
Jeremy Grantham · Not checkable · Apr 2007 |
|
| Resolved false |
Jeremy Grantham | Prediction |
Apr 2007 |
GMO's 7-year forecast implies U.S. equities would return minus 1.4% real per year as P/Es and profit margins revert to long-term averages.
Jeremy Grantham · Prediction · Apr 2007 |
Their own work or organisation |
| Not checkable |
Jeremy Grantham | Not checkable |
Apr 2007 |
There is probably lots of information in these minor shocks, which may prove useful for a major shock.
Jeremy Grantham · Not checkable · Apr 2007 |
|
| Not checkable |
Jeremy Grantham | Not checkable |
Apr 2007 |
Stocks may be real assets, but behaviorally it destabilizes stock investors and causes P/Es to fall.
Jeremy Grantham · Not checkable · Apr 2007 |
|
| Own records only |
Jeremy Grantham | Factual |
Apr 2007 |
As of April 2007, Grantham personally holds a short position in copper.
Jeremy Grantham · Factual · Apr 2007 |
Their own work or organisation |
| Not checkable |
Jeremy Grantham | Not checkable |
Apr 2007 |
All in all we should fasten our seat belts.
Jeremy Grantham · Not checkable · Apr 2007 |
|
| Not checkable |
Jeremy Grantham | Not checkable |
Apr 2007 |
I suggest taking a close look at one’s entire portfolio on each of these shocks and checking for leaks in the boat – unexpected effects.
Jeremy Grantham · Not checkable · Apr 2007 |
|
| Unresolvable |
Jeremy Grantham | Factual |
Apr 2007 |
Infrastructure is the most recent investment area to attract rapid increases in capital, partly because other opportunities became overpriced.
Jeremy Grantham · Factual · Apr 2007 |
Economics and markets |
| Not checkable |
Jeremy Grantham | Not checkable |
Apr 2007 |
To say the least, there has never ever been anything like the uniformity of this reinforcement.
Jeremy Grantham · Not checkable · Apr 2007 |
|
| Not checkable |
Jeremy Grantham | Not checkable |
Apr 2007 |
As long as you can make your quarterly interest payments in private equity deals, you are okay.
Jeremy Grantham · Not checkable · Apr 2007 |
|
| Not checkable |
Jeremy Grantham | Not checkable |
Apr 2007 |
Second, liquidity must be generous in quantity and price: it must be easy and cheap to leverage.
Jeremy Grantham · Not checkable · Apr 2007 |
|
| Not researched |
Jeremy Grantham | Factual |
Apr 2007 |
Every bubble in history has eventually burst.
Jeremy Grantham · Factual · Apr 2007 |
Economics and markets |
| Not researched |
Jeremy Grantham | Factual |
Apr 2007 |
Increased supply of investment funds has quickly pushed formerly high risk-adjusted returns on such deals down to thin levels.
Jeremy Grantham · Factual · Apr 2007 |
Economics and markets |
| Not researched |
Jeremy Grantham | Factual |
Apr 2007 |
Bubble breaks usually have no observable catalyst; no agreed catalyst exists for 1929, 1987, 2000 or the South Sea bubble.
Jeremy Grantham · Factual · Apr 2007 |
Economics and markets |
| Not checkable |
Jeremy Grantham | Not checkable |
Apr 2007 |
Venture capital is a tough market these days that always has plenty of competition
Jeremy Grantham · Not checkable · Apr 2007 |
|
| Not checkable |
Jeremy Grantham | Not checkable |
Apr 2007 |
And this is known as alignment of interest, apparently so lacking in public companies.
Jeremy Grantham · Not checkable · Apr 2007 |
|
| Not researched |
Jeremy Grantham | Factual |
Apr 2007 |
The cap-weighted average return of private equity is at best equal to the S&P 500, depending on the analysis.
Jeremy Grantham · Factual · Apr 2007 |
Economics and markets |
| Unresolvable |
Jeremy Grantham | Prediction |
Apr 2007 |
Markets are probably in for an extended period of mispricing, usually favoring trendy assets, with sometimes dramatic reactions.
Jeremy Grantham · Prediction · Apr 2007 |
Economics and markets |
| Not researched |
Jeremy Grantham | Factual |
Apr 2007 |
Several academics think leveraged buyouts are a modest destroyer of real value.
Jeremy Grantham · Factual · Apr 2007 |
Economics and markets |
| Unresolvable |
Jeremy Grantham | Prediction |
Apr 2007 |
U.S. blue chips and U.S. bonds will mostly be priced lower relative to fair value than the trendier newer asset classes.
Jeremy Grantham · Prediction · Apr 2007 |
Economics and markets |
| Not checkable |
Jeremy Grantham | Not checkable |
Apr 2007 |
If you believed this data you should, of course, put all your money in cash.
Jeremy Grantham · Not checkable · Apr 2007 |
|
| Not checkable |
Jeremy Grantham | Not checkable |
Apr 2007 |
This was a ridiculously high real return for an asset whose virtues included that it was exceptionally diversifying
Jeremy Grantham · Not checkable · Apr 2007 |
|
| Not researched |
Steven Pinker | Factual |
1 Jan 2007 |
The trend the subject described had its leading edge in Western societies, especially England and Holland, and there seems to have been a tipping point at the onset of the Age of Reason in the early seventeenth century.
Steven Pinker · Factual · 1 Jan 2007 |
Philosophy, ethics and society |
| Not researched |
Steven Pinker | Factual |
1 Jan 2007 |
Social scientists counting bodies across historical periods have found that people have become less violent with modernity, not more.
Steven Pinker · Factual · 1 Jan 2007 |
Philosophy, ethics and society |
| Unresolvable |
Steven Pinker | Factual |
1 Jan 2007 |
The decline of violence applies across genocide, war, rioting, homicide and the treatment of children and animals.
Steven Pinker · Factual · 1 Jan 2007 |
Philosophy, ethics and society |
| Not checkable |
Steven Pinker | Not checkable |
1 Jan 2007 |
As deplorable as they are, the abuses at Abu Ghraib and the lethal injections of a few murderers in Texas are mild by the standards of…
Steven Pinker · Not checkable · 1 Jan 2007 |
|
| Not checkable |
Steven Pinker | Not checkable |
1 Jan 2007 |
Today, such sadism would be unthinkable in most of the world.
Steven Pinker · Not checkable · 1 Jan 2007 |
|
| Mostly true |
Steven Pinker | Factual |
1 Jan 2007 |
People estimate the probability of an event from how easily they can recall examples.
Steven Pinker · Factual · 1 Jan 2007 |
Science and research methods |
| Not checkable |
Steven Pinker | Not checkable |
1 Jan 2007 |
Nor is it necessarily grounds for optimism about the immediate future, since the world has never before had national leaders who combine…
Steven Pinker · Not checkable · 1 Jan 2007 |
|
| Unresolvable |
Steven Pinker | Factual |
1 Jan 2007 |
Pinker said that in every Western European country analyzed by Manuel Eisner, whose data come from localities that kept records at some point between 1200 and the mid-1990s, murder rates declined steeply, e.g. from 24 per 100,000 Englishmen in the fourteenth century to 0.6 per 100,000 by the early 1960s.
Steven Pinker · Factual · 1 Jan 2007 |
Philosophy, ethics and society |
| Not checkable |
Steven Pinker | Not checkable |
1 Jan 2007 |
The first is that Hobbes got it right.
Steven Pinker · Not checkable · 1 Jan 2007 |
|
| Not checkable |
Steven Pinker | Not checkable |
1 Jan 2007 |
From the likelihood that states will commit genocide to the way that people treat cats, we must have been doing something right.
Steven Pinker · Not checkable · 1 Jan 2007 |
|
| Not checkable |
Steven Pinker | Not checkable |
1 Jan 2007 |
Some of the evidence has been under our nose all along.
Steven Pinker · Not checkable · 1 Jan 2007 |
|
| Not researched |
Steven Pinker | Factual |
1 Jan 2007 |
The early Hebrews were no more murderous than other tribes; early Hindu, Christian, Muslim and Chinese histories also contain frequent boasts of torture and genocide.
Steven Pinker · Factual · 1 Jan 2007 |
Philosophy, ethics and society |
| Not researched |
Steven Pinker | Citation |
1 Jan 2007 |
According to political scientist Barbara Harff, the number of campaigns of mass killing of civilians fell by 90 percent between 1989 and 2005.
Steven Pinker · Citation · 1 Jan 2007 |
Philosophy, ethics and society |
| Not checkable |
Steven Pinker | Not checkable |
1 Jan 2007 |
Recently, however, those ideas have come to sound corny, even dangerous.
Steven Pinker · Not checkable · 1 Jan 2007 |
|
| Not researched |
Steven Pinker | Factual |
1 Jan 2007 |
After the cold war every part of the world saw a steep drop in state-based conflicts, and those that occur are more likely to end in negotiated settlements.
Steven Pinker · Factual · 1 Jan 2007 |
Philosophy, ethics and society |
| Not checkable |
Steven Pinker | Not checkable |
1 Jan 2007 |
The empathy escalator may also be powered by cosmopolitanism, in which journalism, memoir, and realistic fiction make the inner lives of…
Steven Pinker · Not checkable · 1 Jan 2007 |
|
| Not researched |
Steven Pinker | Factual |
1 Jan 2007 |
Natural selection could not have favored genes for meekness quickly enough to explain the decline in violence.
Steven Pinker · Factual · 1 Jan 2007 |
Science and research methods |
| Not checkable |
Steven Pinker | Not checkable |
1 Jan 2007 |
Man's inhumanity to man has long been a subject for moralization.
Steven Pinker · Not checkable · 1 Jan 2007 |
|
| Not checkable |
Steven Pinker | Not checkable |
1 Jan 2007 |
Long-term trends can be discerned only by smoothing out zigzags and spikes of horrific bloodletting.
Steven Pinker · Not checkable · 1 Jan 2007 |
|
| Not checkable |
Steven Pinker | Not checkable |
1 Jan 2007 |
The usual suspects—guns, drugs, the press, American culture—aren't nearly up to the job.
Steven Pinker · Not checkable · 1 Jan 2007 |
|
| Not checkable |
Steven Pinker | Not checkable |
1 Jan 2007 |
Instead of asking, "Why is there war?" we might ask, "Why is there peace?"
Steven Pinker · Not checkable · 1 Jan 2007 |
|
| Not checkable |
Steven Pinker | Not checkable |
1 Jan 2007 |
What has changed, of course, is people's willingness to act on these fantasies.
Steven Pinker · Not checkable · 1 Jan 2007 |
|
| Not checkable |
Steven Pinker | Not checkable |
1 Jan 2007 |
These tragedies can be averted by a state with a monopoly on violence, because it can inflict disinterested penalties that eliminate the…
Steven Pinker · Not checkable · 1 Jan 2007 |
|
| Not checkable |
Steven Pinker | Not checkable |
1 Jan 2007 |
Scenes of carnage are more likely to be relayed to our living rooms and burned into our memories than footage of people dying of old age.
Steven Pinker · Not checkable · 1 Jan 2007 |
|
| Not checkable |
Steven Pinker | Not checkable |
1 Jan 2007 |
We enjoy the peace we find today because people in past generations were appalled by the violence in their time and worked to end it, and…
Steven Pinker · Not checkable · 1 Jan 2007 |
|
| Not researched |
Steven Pinker | Factual |
1 Jan 2007 |
Several historians have suggested that the number of recorded wars has increased across the centuries to the present.
Steven Pinker · Factual · 1 Jan 2007 |
Philosophy, ethics and society |