ClaimsBill Gates

“There has certainly been a lot of free software out there for the last 20 years.”

Bill Gates, remarks quoted in article 30 March 1999 Why Bill Gates still doesn't get the Net (Salon) archived copy

Factual Technology

There has been a lot of free software available over the 20 years before 1999.

Resolved true The record shows it happened or was so.

Factual: Statements about the present or the past, checked against the record: did they hold up?

What would count as true or false

Judged as of 1999-03-30. 'Free software' covers software available at no cost or under free/open-source licences in roughly 1979–1999; 'about 20 years' is a rough period. True: historical evidence shows that a substantial amount of such software was available throughout most of that period (e.g. public-domain and freeware programs, shareware, the GNU project from 1983, BSD, Usenet-distributed software, Linux from 1991). Mostly true: plenty of free software existed, but mainly in the latter part of the period, with little before the mid-1980s. Mixed: significant availability began only in the 1990s. Mostly false: free software was rare for most of the period. False: there was essentially no free software for most of that period.

Set before the research began.

Evidence (4)

  1. E1 Timeline of free and open-source software - Wikipedia Wikipedia · 27 March 2008

    “1983, September | GNU Project | Announced by Richard Stallman on Usenet as a project to create a "Free Unix"”
  2. E2 Timeline of free and open-source software - Wikipedia Wikipedia · 27 March 2008

    “1989, June | Berkeley Software Distribution (BSD) | Networking Release 1 (Net/1) made available to non-licensees of AT&T code, as freely redistributable under the terms of BSD licenses.”
  3. E3 [PDF] Opening The Source Repository With Anonymous CVS - OpenBSD OpenBSD Project (Charles D. Cranor and Theo de Raadt, AT&T Labs-Research and The OpenBSD Project)

    “In the 1980s and early 1990s the moderated USENET comp.sources newsgroups were a popular way to distribute open source code.”
  4. E4 What Is Shareware, and Why Was It So Popular in the 1990s? How-To Geek · 1 June 2021

    “At the same time, the rise of open-source software on the internet in the mid-late 1990s provided an alternative philosophy for free software”

Reasoning

Independent sources show free software was distributed from the 1980s through the late 1990s, covering most of the period [E1][E2][E3][E4]. E3 says the moderated USENET comp.sources newsgroups were a popular way to distribute open-source code in the 1980s and early 1990s. E1 records that the GNU Project was announced in September 1983 to create a "Free Unix", and E2 records that BSD Net/1 was released in 1989 as freely redistributable code. E4 says open-source software grew on the internet in the mid-to-late 1990s, but it does not contradict the earlier activity, so the evidence meets the "true" standard of substantial availability through most of the period.

Cite this claim

Bill Gates, “There has been a lot of free software available over the 20 years before 1999.” (said 30 March 1999). Verdict: resolved true. Reliability API, claim c_43716afe038b, method 0.1.0+c876030c, dataset release v1.1.2. https://epistacklabs.com/claims/c_43716afe038b

This claim is in dataset release v1.1.2, with the same verdict.

Reply to this claim

For Bill Gates, or someone speaking for them: a correction or counter-evidence. Replies are read before anything is shown; an approved reply shows your name, role, date, statement and link. Your email address is never shown and is deleted 30 days after the decision (privacy).

More factual claims by Bill Gates

  1. Mostly true Factual 9 November 2023
    “but they can't help you send an email, share a selfie, analyze data, schedule a party, or buy movie tickets”

    Microsoft Word and Google Docs cannot help you send an email, share a selfie, analyze data, schedule a party, or buy movie tickets.

  2. Resolved true Factual 9 November 2023
    “You can use Microsoft Word and Google Docs to draft a business proposal”

    Microsoft Word and Google Docs can be used to draft a business proposal.

  3. Mostly true Factual 20 May 2019
    “This is great news: wind and solar power generation is expanding at record rates, allowing more people to get their electricity from renewable sources than ever before.”

    Wind and solar power generation is expanding at record rates, so more people than ever get their electricity from renewable sources.

  4. Mostly false Factual 2015
    “It amounted to little more than pointing a camera at a university lecturer and hitting the “record” button.”

    About 15 years before 2015, online education amounted to little more than filming a university lecturer and recording.

  5. Resolved true Factual 2015
    “One interesting feature of digital financial innovation is that some of it is happening in poor countries first.”

    Some digital financial innovation is happening first in poor countries.

All of them

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